Some boundary value problems in three-dimensional domains (Q338494)

The boundary value problems with nonstandard boundary conditions to the Poisson system, Stokes system and stationary Navier-Stokes system are considered in the paper. In all problems the unknown vector function \(u(x)=(u_1,u_2,u_3)\) is defined in a domain \(\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3\) with boundary \(\Gamma\). Let \(n=(n_1,n_2,n_3)\) be the normal vector on \(\Gamma\). The normal derivative \(\partial u/\partial n\) is the vector \[ \frac{\partial u}{\partial n}=\left(\frac{\partial u_1}{\partial n}, \frac{\partial u_2}{\partial n}, \frac{\partial u_3}{\partial n} \right), \] \(u\cdot n\) denotes the scalar product and \( u\times n\) denotes vector product in \(\mathbb{R}^3\). Five boundary value problems are studied by the author. Two problems to the Poisson system \[ \begin{aligned} -\Delta u=f(x),\quad x\in\Omega,\\ u\cdot n=0,\quad \frac{\partial u}{\partial n}\times n=0\;\text{on}\,\Gamma, \end{aligned}\tag{P1} \] \[ \begin{aligned} -\Delta u=f(x),\quad x\in\Omega,\\ u\times n=0,\quad \frac{\partial u}{\partial n}\cdot n=0\;\text{on}\,\Gamma. \end{aligned}\tag{P2} \] Two problems are considered to the linear Stokes system. \[ \begin{aligned} -\Delta u+\nabla p=f(x),\quad \text{div}\,u=0,\;\quad x\in\Omega,\\ u\cdot n=0,\quad \left(\frac{\partial u}{\partial n}-pn\right)\times n=0\;\text{on}\,\Gamma, \end{aligned}\tag{S1} \] \[ \begin{aligned} -\Delta u+\nabla p=f(x),\quad \text{div}\,u=0,\;\quad x\in\Omega,\\ u\times n=0,\quad \left(\frac{\partial u}{\partial n}-pn\right)\cdot n=0\;\text{on}\,\Gamma. \end{aligned}\tag{S2} \] The fifth problem is set to the stationary Navier-Stokes system. \[ \begin{aligned} -\Delta u+(u\cdot\nabla)u+\nabla p=f(x),\quad \text{div}\,u=0,\;\quad x\in\Omega,\\ u\cdot n=0,\quad \left(\frac{\partial u}{\partial n}-pn\right)\times n=0\;\text{on}\,\Gamma, \end{aligned}\tag{NS} \] It is proved that the linear problems (P1) and (S1) have unique weak solutions which are estimated via data of the problems. There exists at least one weak solution to the non-linear problem (NS). These results are obtained by classical way.