Some results for a class of quasilinear elliptic equations with singular nonlinearity (Q343014)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6654683
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    Some results for a class of quasilinear elliptic equations with singular nonlinearity
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6654683

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      Some results for a class of quasilinear elliptic equations with singular nonlinearity (English)
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      18 November 2016
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      quasilinear elliptic equation
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      \(p\)-Laplacian
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      \(k\)-Hessian
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      MEMS capacitor
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      critical dimension
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      regularity
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      mountain pass solutions
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      In this work, the authors study the following singular problem NEWLINE\[NEWLINE -\left( r^\alpha \left| u^\prime (r) \right|^\beta u^\prime(r)\right)^\prime =\frac{\lambda r^\gamma f(r)}{\left( 1-u(r)\right)^2},\, 0<r<1NEWLINE\]NEWLINE NEWLINE\[NEWLINE0\leq u(r) <1,\,0<r<1,NEWLINE\]NEWLINE NEWLINE\[NEWLINE u^\prime(0)=u(1)=0,NEWLINE\]NEWLINE where \(\lambda >0\), \(\alpha\), \(\beta >-1\) and \(\gamma\) are real constants and \(f\) is a continuous positive function over \((0,1)\) satisfying \( 0<\int_0^1 r^\gamma f(r) dr<+\infty\). According to the choice of the parameters \(\alpha\), \(\beta\) and \(\gamma\), the differential operator corresponds to the radial form of the Laplacian, the \(p\)-Laplacian and the \(k\)-Hessian. Let \(\lambda^\ast\) denote a critical value for the existence of solutions. The authors consider regularity of solutions including the case \(\lambda =\lambda^\ast\) and which depends on the choice of parameters \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\). In case the critical solution is regular, there exists another, classical, solution, of a mountain pass type for \(\lambda \in \left(\lambda^\ast -\delta ,\lambda^\ast\right) \). Finally, using the shooting method the authors prove uniqueness of a solution for \(\lambda\) close to 0. Moreover, they obtain uniqueness whenever \(u^\ast\) is singular.
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