Definable functions in Urysohn's metric space (Q358931)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6197212
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    Definable functions in Urysohn's metric space
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6197212

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      Definable functions in Urysohn's metric space (English)
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      9 August 2013
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      Urysohn metric space
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      continuous model theory
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      The paper studies definable operations on the Urysohn metric space of diameter one \(\mathfrak U\) in the framework of continuous model theory.NEWLINENEWLINE It is proved that any definable map \(f:\mathfrak{U}^n\rightarrow\mathfrak U\) is either a projection or else has a relatively compact range. In the second case, its range is included in the closure of the set of parameters used to define \(f\). As a consequence, most of the usual such maps are not definable or else reduce to trivial cases. For example, there is no definable group operation on \(\mathfrak U\). Also, if \(n=1\) and \(f\) is either surjective or open or an isometric embedding, it must be the identity map.NEWLINENEWLINE Several similar consequences are obtained in this respect.
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