Regularity of solutions of the fractional porous medium flow (Q363231)

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Regularity of solutions of the fractional porous medium flow
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    Regularity of solutions of the fractional porous medium flow (English)
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    2 September 2013
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    Summary: We study a porous medium equation with nonlocal diffusion effects given by an inverse fractional Laplacian operator. The precise model is \[ u_t=\nabla\cdot(u\nabla (-\Delta)^{-s}u), \quad \;0<s<1. \] The problem is posed in \(\{x\in\mathbb{R}^N, t\in \mathbb{R}\}\) with nonnegative initial data \(u(x,0)\) that are integrable and decay at infinity. A previous paper has established the existence of mass-preserving, nonnegative weak solutions satisfying energy estimates and finite propagation. As main results we establish the boundedness and \(C^{\alpha}\) regularity of such weak solutions. Finally, we extend the existence theory to all nonnegative and integrable initial data.
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    porous medium equation
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    fractional Laplacian
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    nonlocal operator
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    regularity
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