On selfadjoint homogeneous operators (Q371755)

A~Möbius transformation is a conformal automorphism of the unit disk onto itself. A~contractive operator is called homogeneous if it is unitarily equivalent to its Möbius transformation. A.\,Korányi and G.\,Misra, among others, have studied the contractive case in a series of works. In this paper, the authors consider some unbounded selfadjoint operators which are homogeneous with respect to the affine subgroup of the group \(G=\operatorname{SL}(2,\mathbb{R})\) instead of the classical \(G=\operatorname{\text{Möb}}(\mathbb{D})\). It is mainly proved that a selfadjoint operator is \(G\)-homogeneous if and only if its \(M\)-function satisfies some functional equation.