Vortex rings for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in \(\mathbb R^3\) (Q385980)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6237955
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    Vortex rings for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in \(\mathbb R^3\)
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6237955

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      Vortex rings for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in \(\mathbb R^3\) (English)
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      13 December 2013
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      Gross-Pitaevskii equation
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      Bose-Einstein condensates
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      traveling wave solution
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      vortex ring
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      The authors consider the Gross-Pitaevskii equation NEWLINE\[NEWLINEiu_t=\varepsilon^2\Delta u+(V-| u|^2)u NEWLINE\]NEWLINE in \(\mathbb R^{1+3}\). It is proved that for any small \(\varepsilon>0\) this equation has a radially symmetric stationary solution with a vortex ring of degree one. Existence of traveling wave solution with a traveling vortex ring of degree one is also proved for small \(\varepsilon>0\).
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