On a Schauder basis related to the eigenvectors of a family of non-selfadjoint analytic operators and applications (Q390265)

The paper is devoted to the perturbed operator \(T(\varepsilon)\) on a separable Banach space \(X\), defined as the limit of a series whose general term is \(\varepsilon^k T_k\). Here \(\varepsilon\) is a complex number with \(|\varepsilon|\) small enough and \(T_0\) is a closed densely defined linear operator on \(X\) with domain \(D(T_0)\). The linear operators \(T_k\), \(k=1,2, \dots\), have the same domain \(D \supset D(T_0)\) and satisfy the growing condition: \[ \| T_k \varphi\| \leq q^{k-1} \left( a \| \varphi\| + b \| T_0 \varphi\|^\beta\| \varphi\|^{1-\beta} \right),\quad \varphi \in D(T_0), \] for certain \(a,b,q >0\) and \(\beta\in\;]0,1]\). The authors show that \(T(\varepsilon)\) is closed, and investigate the invariance of its spectrum as well as the completeness of the system of its root vectors. The main result proves that the system of eigenvectors of \(T(\varepsilon)\) constitutes a Schauder basis in \(X\). Interesting applications are also given. The first one concerns a problem of radiation of a vibrating structure in a light fluid, while the second deals with a special Gribov operator in Bargmann space arising from Reggeon field theory.