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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 13736
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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 13736 |
Statements
25 June 1992
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generalization of James' and Krein's theorems
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strictly convex
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0.7785901427268982
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0.76398766040802
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Let \(E\) be a real normed [(Banach)] space. Then the following statements are equivalent: (i) \(E\) is strictly convex [reflexive (reflexive and strictly convex)]. (ii) For every nonzero continuous linear functional \(f\) on \(E\) there exists at most one [at least one (a unique)] element \(u\) in \(E\), \(\| u\|=1\) such that for all \(x\) in \(E\), \[ \| f\|(x,u)_ -\leq f(x)\leq\| f\|(x,u)_ +, \] where \[ (x,u)_{\pm}=\lim_{t\to 0_ \pm}(\| u+tx\|^ 2-\| u\|^ 2)/(2t). \] These are main results of the paper and generalize the well-known theorems of R. C. James and M. G. Krein.
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