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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 32082
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    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 32082

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      28 June 1992
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      quartic normal extensions
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      There are two types of quartic normal extensions of the rational field, namely one of them is of the form \({\mathbb{Q}}(\sqrt{a+b\sqrt{D}})\) where \(a,b\) are non-zero integers and \(D\) is a square-free integer greater than 1, and another one is of the form \({\mathbb{Q}}(\sqrt{A},\sqrt{B})\) where \(A,B\) are distinct square-free integers not equal to 1. In this paper, the author intends to find appropriate restrictions on these integers so as to describe all such extensions in a uniquely parametrized form, and proves the following theorem: Theorem. Quartic normal fields \(K\) are of one of the following two types: (1) Let \(D\) be a square-free integer greater than 1 with no prime factor of the form \(p\equiv-1\;(\text{mod} 4)\); \((r,s)\) is an integer solution of \(r^ 2+s^ 2=D\) with \(s>0\); and \(k\) an odd square-free integer such that \((k,D)=1\). Set \(\alpha=D+s\sqrt D\). Then \(K={\mathbb{Q}}(\sqrt{k\alpha})\). (2) Let \(A,B\) be two square-free integers not equal to 1 with \(A<B\), and \(\max(| A|,| B|)<| AB|/(A,B)^ 2\). Then \(K={\mathbb{Q}}(\sqrt{A},\sqrt{B})\).
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