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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 176692
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    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 176692

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      18 May 1993
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      discriminants
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      decomposable forms
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      decomposable forms over Dedekind domains
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      decomposable forms over \(S\)-integers
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      The paper extends the earlier results of \textit{K. Győry} [Publ. Math. 21, 125--144 (1974; Zbl 0303.12001)] on discriminants of binary forms to the case of decomposable forms in \(n\geq 2\) variables. In the main result (Theorem 1) of the paper it is shown, that if \(F\in\mathbb{Z}[X_1,\ldots,X_n]\) is a square-free decomposable form of rank \(m\) and degree \(r\), then \[ r\leq 2^m-1+\frac{m}{\log 3}\log D_F \] and if \(F\) is not divisible by a linear form with coefficients in \(\mathbb{Q}\), then \[ r\leq {m\over {\log 3}}\log D_ F \] where \(D_ F\) denotes the discriminant of \(F\). In view of a result of the authors [Acta Arith. 60, 233--277 (1992; Zbl 0746.11019)] this theorem yields, that for every \(n\geq 2\) and \(D\geq 0\), there are only finitely many equivalence classes of primitive, square-free forms in \(\mathbb{Z}[X_1,\dots,X_n]\) of maximal rank and discriminant \(D\), and a full set of representatives of these classes can be effectively determined. In Section 2 the authors consider decomposable forms over Dedekind domains and in Section 3 an analogue of the main result is proved for decomposable forms over \(S\)-integers in number fields. [For the entire collection see Zbl 0754.00023.]
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