No label defined (Q4037984)

Let \(\Delta=\{\Delta^ n_ i:\dim(\Delta^ n_ i)=n,\;i=1,\dots,\tau_ n\}\) be a simplex dissection of a closed connected domain \(\Omega\subset R^ n\) and \(\Delta^{(m)}=\{\Delta_ 1^ m:1=1,\dots,\tau_ m\}=\bigcup^{\tau_ n}_{i=1}\{\Delta^ m: \Delta^ m<\Delta^ n_ i,\dim(\Delta^ m)=m\}\), \(m=0,\dots,n-1\).An \(n\)-Spline space is defined by \(S^ r_{d,n}(\Delta)=\{s\in C^ r(\Omega):S|_{\Delta^ n_ i}\in\pi_ d(R^ n),\;i=1,\dots,\tau_ n\}\), where \(r,d\) are nonnegative integers and \(\pi_ d(R^ n)\) is the set of real coefficient polynomials in \(n\) elements with total degree \(\leq n\). The author mainly proves that, if \(\forall\Delta_ 1^{n-2}\in\Delta^{(n-2)}\), \(\text{int}\left(\bigcup_{i\in I_ \ell}\Delta^ n_ i\right)\) is nonempty connected open set, where \(I_ 1=\{i:\Delta_ 1^{n- 2}<\Delta^ n_ i\in\Delta\}\), then \(\dim(S^ r_{d,n}(\Delta))\leq{d- 1-(n+1)r\choose d-(n+1)(r+1)}\tau_ n+\sum^ r_{\ell=0}{d-\ell-1- n(2r-\ell)\choose d-\ell-n(2r-\ell+1)}\tau_{n-1}+\chi^ r_{d,n}\), where \[ \begin{multlined}\chi^ r_{d,n}=\sum^ r_{m=0}(m+1){n-2+d-m\choose d-m}\tau_{n-2}+\\+\sum^{2r}_{m+r+1}(2r-m+1){n-2+d-m\choose d- m}\tau_{n-2}+\sum^{2r}_{m=r+1}(m-r){n-2+d-m\choose d-m}n\tau_{n- 1}+\\+\sum^{\tau_{n-2,I}}_{i=1}\sum^{2r}_{m=r+1}\left[m-2r- 1+(m+1- \delta_ i^{n-2}(m-r))\right]{n-2+d-m\choose d- m},\end{multlined} \] \(\tau_{n-2,I}\) is the number of all internal simplexes in \(\Delta^{(n-2)}\) and \(\delta_ \ell^{n-2}\) denotes the number of all nonparallel each other \((n-1)\)-dimension simplexes in \(\Delta^{(n-1)}\) making \(\Delta_ \ell^{n-2}\) an \((n-2)\)-dimension subsimplex of itself.