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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1264813
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    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1264813

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      5 July 1999
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      real algebraic subset
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      Euler characteristic
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      The purpose of this paper is to give a new, self-contained and elementary proof of the following result: Theorem. Let \(Y\) be a real algebraic subset of \(\mathbb{R}^m\) and \(F:Y\to\mathbb{R}^n\) be a polynomial map. Then there exist real polynomials \(g_1(y), \dots, g_s(y)\) on \(\mathbb{R}^n\) such that the Euler characteristic of fibres of \(F\) is the sum of signs of \(g_i\), that is \[ \chi \bigl(F^{-1}(y) \bigr)=\text{sgn} g_1(y)+\cdots+\text{sgn} g_s(y). \] For the entire collection see [Zbl 0906.00013].
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