No label defined (Q4253203)

Consider the entire function \(f(z)= \sum_{n=0}^{+\infty} a_nz^n\) and for \(r\geq 0\), its maximum modulus, maximum term and central index are defined as follows: \[ \begin{aligned} M(r)&= \max\{|f(z)|: |z|\leq r\},\\ \mu(r)&= \max\{|a_n|r^n: n\geq 0\},\\ \text{and} \nu(r)&= \max \{m: \mu(r)=|a_m|r^m\}.\end{aligned} \] The author shows that the lower order of \(f(z)\), the first term in the following expression, verifies \[ \varliminf_{r\to +\infty} \frac{\log\log M(r)}{\log r}= \varliminf_{r\to +\infty} \frac{\log\log \mu(r)}{\log r}= \varliminf_{r\to +\infty} \frac{\log\nu(r)}{\log r}. \]