On linear preservers of lgw-majorization on \(\text M_{{n,m}}\) (Q432537)

Let \(M_{n, m}\) be the set of all \(n\times m\) real or complex matrices. For matrices \(A\) and \(B\) in \(M_{n, m}\), we say that \(B\) is lgw-majorized by \(A\) if there exists an \(n\times n\) g-row stochastic matrix \(R\) such that \(B=RA\). The matrix \(B\) is left weakly majorized by \(A\) if \(B=RA\) for some row stochastic matrix \(R\). A linear map \(\phi : M_{n, m}\to M_{n, m}\) strongly preserves a relation \(\succ \) in \(M_{n, m}\) if for any \(X, Y\in M_{n, m}\) \[ X\succ Y\Longleftrightarrow \phi (X)\succ \phi (Y). \] In this paper, characterizations of both lgw-majorization strong preservers and left weak majorization strong preservers are obtained.