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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1064250
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    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1064250

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      1 June 1998
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      positive linear operator
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      Korovkin approximation
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      Let \(E\) be a normed real space and let \(X\) be a compact convex subset of \(E\). For \(f\in C(X,\mathbb{R})\), \(h_1,\dots,h_m\in E'\) and \(\delta>0\) let us denote \(\omega (f;h_1, \dots, h_m)= \sup \{|f(x)- f(y)|: x,y\in X, \sum^{i=m}_{i=1} (h_i(x)- h_i(y))^2 \leq 1\}\), \(\Omega (f;\delta) =\inf \{\omega (f;h_1, \dots, h_m): m\geq 1\); \(h_1, \dots, h_m\in E'\); \(\sum^{i=m}_{i=1} |h_i |^2= \delta^{-2}\}\). Let \(L:C (X,\mathbb{R}) \to C(X,\mathbb{R})\) be a positive linear operator such that \(L1=1\) and \(Lh=h\) for all \(h\in E'\). The basic result of this paper is the following Theorem. Let \(f\in C(X,\mathbb{R})\), \(x\in X\) and \(\delta>0\). Then: \[ \bigl|L(f;x)-f(x) \bigr |\leq\begin{cases} \bigl(1+ LF(\cdot,x;x) \bigr) (c\delta^2)^{-1} \omega (f;\delta), \\ \bigl(1+ (Le-e)(x) \bigr) (c\delta^2)^{-1} \Omega (f;\delta), \end{cases} \] where \(e(x)= |x|^2\), \(F(x,y) =2(e(x) +e(y))- e(x+y)\) for \(x,y\in X\) and \(c>0\) is a constant such that \(2(|x|^2 +|y|^2) -|x+y |^2\geq c|x-y |^2\).
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