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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1133032
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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1133032 |
Statements
25 March 1998
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approximate symmetries
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finite-difference equations
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prolongation formulae
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0.830941915512085
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0.8078571557998657
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0.8032766580581665
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0.7997756004333496
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The approximate symmetries of finite-difference equations are defined by analogy with the theory of symmetries of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). For ODEs \[ F(x,y,y',\dots, y^{(n)})= 0 \] the infinitesimal operator \(X\) after his prolongation under certain conditions is admitted. This operator and the conditions are naturally extended to the finite-difference case. The prolongation formulae for the finite-difference equations allow to establish some important group properties of the finite-difference approximations in terms of the group properties of their differential approximations. The system of determining equations coincides with the one which results from the small variations of \(F=0\).
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