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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1163065
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    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1163065

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      11 June 1998
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      semi-weighted homogeneous polynomial
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      monodromy
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      differential forms
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      abelian integrals
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      Let \(f\in C[x,y]\) be a semi-weighted homogeneous polynomial. The quotient vector space \(P_f\) of polynomial one-forms \(\omega=Pdx+Qdy\), modulo one-forms \(dA+Bdf\), where \(A,B\) are polynomials, is a \(C[t]\)-module under the multiplication \(R(t)\omega=R(f)\omega\) and it is called Petrov module. The author announces the following result: ``\(P_f\) is a free and finitely generated \(C[t]\)-module'' and describes a set of generators. Under the assumptions that the monodromy group \(M\) of the global homology Milnor bundle of \(f\) is completely reducible, \(H_1(f^{-1} (t_0),C)= \oplus_iV_i\), and each invariant plane \(V_i\) contains a vanishing cycle \(\delta_i(t_0)\), the author proves that the \(C[t]\)-module of Abelian integrals \(A_{\delta i}\) is free, finitely generated, and has \(\dim V_i\) generators. Finally, one uses these results to study the Chebyshev property of Abelian integrals in two particular cases. For the entire collection see [Zbl 0884.00033].
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