On the existence of solutions of linear Volterra difference equations asymptotically equivalent to a given sequence (Q440873)
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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6068366
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| English | On the existence of solutions of linear Volterra difference equations asymptotically equivalent to a given sequence |
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6068366 |
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On the existence of solutions of linear Volterra difference equations asymptotically equivalent to a given sequence (English)
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19 August 2012
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linear Volterra difference equation
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asymptotic formula
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asymptotic equivalence
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The authors study asymptotic properties of solutions of a linear Volterra difference equation NEWLINE\[NEWLINE x_{n+1}=a(n)+b(n)x(n)+\sum_{i=0}^nK(n,i)x(i), NEWLINE\]NEWLINE where \(n\in\mathbb{N}_0=\{0,1,2,\dots\}\), \(x:\mathbb{N}_0\to\mathbb{R}\), \(a:\mathbb{N}_0\to\mathbb{R}\), \(K:\mathbb{N}_0\times\mathbb{N}_0\to\mathbb{R}\), \(b:\mathbb{N}_0\to\mathbb{R}\setminus\{0\}\) is \(\omega\)-periodic, \(\omega\in\mathbb{N}=\{1,2,\dots\}\). Schauder's fixed point technique is applied to obtain sufficient conditions for the validity of a property of solutions that, for every admissible constant \(c\in\mathbb{R}\), there exists a solution \(x=x(n)\) such that NEWLINE\[NEWLINE x(n)\sim\left(c+\sum_{i=0}^{n-1}\frac{a(i)}{\beta(i+1)}\right)\beta(n), NEWLINE\]NEWLINE where \(\beta(n)=\prod_{j=0}^{n-1}b(j)\), for \(n\to\infty\), and inequalities for solutions are derived. Relevant comparisons and illustrative examples are given as well.
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