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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1959649
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    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1959649

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      5 August 2003
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      Adjusted \(R^2\) measures
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      Deviance
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      Sum-of-squares
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      Shrinkage
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      Degrees of freedom
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      Predictive power
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      Explained variation
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      The common \(R^2\) measure provides a useful means to quantify the degree to which variation in the dependent variable can be explained by the covariates in a linear regression model. Recently, there have been various attempts to apply the definition of the \(R^2\) measure to generalized linear models. This paper studies two different \(R^2\) measure definitions for the gamma regression model. These measures are related to deviance and sum-of-squares residuals. Depending on the sample size and the number of covariates fitted, so-called unadjusted \(R^2\) measures may be substantially inflated, and the use of adjusted \(R^2\) measures is then preferred. We study several known adjustments previously proposed for \(R^2\) measures in regression models and illustrate the effect on the two unadjusted \(R^2\) measures for the gamma regression model. Comparing the resulting measures with underlying population values, we find the best adjustment via simulation.
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