No label defined (Q4440639)

Let \(R\) be a hypersurface ring, i.e., \(R=S/(f)\) for a regular local ring \((S,m)\) and \(0\neq f\in m\). It is known that any maximal Cohen-Macaulay module has a minimal free resolution of periodicity 2 which is completely given by a matrix factorization \((\varphi,\psi)\), \(\varphi\) and \(\psi\) being square matrices over \(S\) such that \(\varphi\psi=\psi\varphi=f I_n\), for a certain positive integer \(n\). So, in order to describe the maximal Cohen-Macaulay \(R\)-modules, it is enough to describe their matrix factorizations. In this paper the authors describe, by matrix factorizations, the rank one graded maximal Cohen-Macaulay modules over \(R_4 := K[Y_1,Y_2,Y_3,Y_4]/(f_4)\), where \(f_4 = Y_1^3 + Y_2^3 + Y_3^3 + Y_4^3\) and \(K\) is an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. As a corollary they obtain that there exists only a finite number of indecomposable graded maximal Cohen-Macaulay modules of rank one over \(R_4\), and furthermore that there are precisely 72 isomorphism classes of Ulrich modules of rank one over the ring \(R_4\). For the entire collection see [Zbl 1024.00025].