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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2062442
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    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2062442

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      19 May 2005
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      \textit{P. Turán } showed in [Compositio math., Groningen, 7, 89--95 (1939; JFM 65.0324.01)] that for the interval \(I=[-1,1]\) and polynomials \(p\) with all their zeros in \(I\), the reverse Markov inequality in the following from: \(\| p'\| _I\geq {1\over 6}(\text{deg }p)^{1\over 2}\| p\| _x\). In this note, the authors give a general form of the reverse Markov inequality for a polynomial \(p\). Let \(K\) be a compact convex set in \(\mathbb{C}\). For each point \(z_0\in \partial K\) and each holomorphic polynomial \(p=p(z)\) having all of its zeros in \(K\), they prove that there exists a point \(z\in K\) with \(| z-z_0| \leq 20\,\text{diam}\,K/\sqrt{\text{deg }p}\) such that \[ | p'(z)| \geq {(\text{deg }p)^{1/2}\over 20(\text{diam}K)}| p(z_0)| ; \] i.e., we have a pointwise reverse Markov inequality. In particular, \[ \| p'\| _K\geq {(\text{deg }p)^{1/2}\over 20(\text{diam}K)}\| p\| _K. \]
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