Extensions, dilations and functional models of discrete Dirac operators in limit point-circle cases (Q4461827)

The minimal symmetric discrete Dirac operator in the Hilbert space \(\ell^2_A(\mathbb Z;\mathbb C^2)\) with defect index \((1,1)\) is considered in the paper. The space of boundary values of the minimal operator is constructed and all the maximal dissipative, maximal accretive and self-adjoint extensions of such a symmetric operator are described in terms of the boundary conditions at \(\pm\infty\). Two classes of maximal dissipative operators with conditions called ``dissipative at \(-\infty\)'' and ``dissipative at \(\infty\)'' are investigated. In each case, a self-adjoint dilation and its incoming and outcoming spectral representations are constructed, allowing the determination of the scattering matrix of the dilation according to the scheme of \textit{P.~D.~Lax} and \textit{R.~S.~Phillips} [``Scattering Theory'' (Academic Press, New York) (1967; Zbl 0186.16301)]. A functional model of the dissipative operator is constructed with the help of the incoming spectral representation, and the characteristic function is defined in terms of the Titchmarsh-Weyl function of the self-adjoint operator. Finally, the completeness of the system of eigenvectors and associated vectors of dissipative discrete Dirac operators is proved using the results of the previous characteristic function investigation.