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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1491036
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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1491036 |
Statements
3 July 2001
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algebra of bounded linear operators
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\(p\)-hyponormal
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log-hyponormal
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\(p\)-paranormal operator
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square root
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absolute \(k\)-paranormal
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0.8672014474868774
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Let \(H\) be a Hilbert space and \(L(H)\) be algebra of bounded linear operators on \(H\). An operator \(T\) is hyponormal if \(T^*T-TT^*\geq 0\); \(p\)-hyponormal \((p\in [0,1])\) if \((T^*T)^p\geq (TT^*)^p\); log-hyponormal if \(T\) is invertible and \(\log T^*T\geq \log TT^*\). An operator \(T\) on \(H\) is paranormal if it satisfies \(\|T^*x\|\|x\|\geq\|Tx\|^2\) for all \(x\in H\). \(T\) is said to be \(p\)-paranormal operator for \(p> 0\) if it satisfies the inequality \(\||T|^p U|T|^px\|\|x\|\geq\||T|^p x\|^2\) for all \(x\in H\), where \(U\) is the partial isometry in the polar decomposition \(T= U|T|\) and \(|T|\) is the square root of \(T^*T\). An operator \(T\) on \(H\) is absolute \(k\)-paranormal if it satisfies \(\||T|^k\cdot Tx\|\|x\|^k\geq\|Tx\|^{k+ 1}\). For \(p>0\), an operator \(T\) belongs to the class \(A(p,\gamma)\) if it satisfies an operator inequality \[ (|T^*|^\gamma |T|^{2p}|T^*|^\gamma)^{{\gamma\over p+ \gamma}}\geq|T^*|^{2\gamma}. \] For the above definition of the class \(A(p,\gamma)\), see [Math. Jap. 51, No. 3, 395-402 (2000; review above)]. The authors introduce a new family of classes of operators derived from the Furuta inequality. For \(p>0\), \(\gamma\geq 0\) and \(q\geq 1\), an operator \(T\) belongs to \(F(p,\gamma, q)\) if it satisfies the inequality \[ (|T^*|^\gamma |T|^{2p}|T^*|^\gamma)^{{1\over q}}\geq |T^*|^{{2(p+ \gamma)\over q}}. \] Some properties of operators belonging to \(F(p,\gamma, q)\) and relations among these classes have been studied. The above family includes the class of \(p\)-hyponormal operators and the family \(A(p, \gamma)\).
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