Application of non-classical operational calculus to solving some boundary value problem (Q4513748)

The non-classical operational calculus is defined as a set \((L^0,L^1,S,T, s_q,Q)\), where \(L^0\), \(L^1\) are linear spaces on the field of real numbers, \(L^1\subset L^0\); \(S\) is a linear surjection \(L^1\to L^0\), called a derivative; \(T\) is a linear operation \(L^0\to L^1\), called an integral and \(s_q\) is the linear operation \(L^1\to \text{Ker }S\), called a limit condition, \(q\in Q\). Let \(L^n\) denote the set \(L^n= \{x\in L^{n-1}; Sx\in L^{n-1}\}\), \(n= 2,3,\dots\) and \(S_pu= Su+ pu\), \(p\in L^{n-1}\). The author proves a theorem in which he gives conditions that the abstract differential equation \[ S^n_p x= f,\quad x\in L^n,\ f\in L^0,\ p\in L^{n-1} \] with conditions: \(s_{q_i}x = x_{q_i}\in\operatorname{Ker} S\), \(i= 1,2,\dots, n\), \(q_i\neq q_j\), if \(i\neq j\), has a solution or has only one solution. The author applies this result to a differential and to a partial differential equation of the first order.