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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1545816
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    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1545816

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      1 August 2001
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      error bound
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      Bernoulli functions
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      trigonometric approximation
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      quadrature formulas
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      The paper is devoted to the problem of approximative evaluation of an integral \( I(f):=\int _{-1}^{+1}f(x) dx\), \(f\in C_{\langle-1,1\rangle}. \) Denote by \[ \rho _{s,m} := \sup \{\rho_s(Q):\deg Q \geq m\},\quad s=1,2, \dots ,m \] where \( \deg Q:= \sup \{m:R(P_m)=0\}\), \(R\) is the error of the quadrature and \(\rho _s(Q):=\sup \{|R(f)|: \|f^{(s)} \|\leq 1\}.\) The main result of the paper is the following theorem: For \(m\geq 2s\) the inequality \[ \rho _{s,m} \leq \frac {\gamma_sI[h^s]} {(m+1-s)^s} + \frac {4s(s+1)} {(m+1-s)(m-s)\dots(m+1-2s)}, \] holds (here \(\gamma _s:=(2\pi)^s\int _0^1 |B_s(x)|dx, B_s(x)\) denotes the Bernoulli function \[ B_s(x):=-2\sum _{\mu =1}^\infty \frac {\cos(2\pi \mu x-\frac 1 2 \pi s)} {(2\pi \mu)^s},\quad s=1,2,\dots). \] If \(s\leq 5\), then we can write instead of \(4s(s+1)\) the numbers \(c_1=4\), \(c_2=6\), \(c_3=6\), \(c_4=7\), \(c_5=7.\)
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