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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1753215
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    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1753215

      Statements

      22 October 2002
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      Hermite-Hadamard integral inequality
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      convex functions
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      semi-inner products
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      Hermite-Hadamard inequality
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      Let \(f:[a,b]\to \mathbb{R}\) be a continuous convex function. The main result is the following (partial) refinement of the Hermite-Hadamard inequality: \[ \begin{aligned} 0 &\leq {1\over 8}\Biggl[f_+'\Biggl({a+ b\over 2}\Biggr)- f_-'\Biggl({a+ b\over 2}\Biggr)\Biggr](b- a)\\ &\leq {f(a)+ f(b)\over 2}- {1\over b-a} \int^b_a f(t) dt\\ &\leq{1\over 8} [f_-'(b)- f_+'(a)](b- a).\end{aligned} \] The constant \(1/8\) is sharp. Several applications are included.
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