A hereditarily indecomposable tree-like continuum without the fixed point property (Q4699609)

From MaRDI portal

!

This is the item page for this Wikibase entity, intended for internal use and editing purposes. Please use the normal view instead:

scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1363757
Language Label Description Also known as
default for all languages
No label defined
    English
    A hereditarily indecomposable tree-like continuum without the fixed point property
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1363757

      Statements

      A hereditarily indecomposable tree-like continuum without the fixed point property (English)
      0 references
      0 references
      17 November 1999
      0 references
      tree-like continuum
      0 references
      hereditarily indecomposable continuum
      0 references
      Answering a question of \textit{R. H. Bing} [Am. Math. Mon. 76, 119-132 (1969; Zbl 0174.25902)], \textit{D. P. Bellamy} has constructed [Houston J. Math. 6, 1-13 (1980; Zbl 0447.54039)] a tree-like continuum without the fixed point property and asked later in [Lect. Notes Pure Appl. Math. 170, 27-35 (1995; Zbl 0833.54023)] whether each hereditarily indecomposable continuum has the fixed point property. The same question was asked by \textit{B. Knaster} in 1974 as Problem 69 of the Houston problem book [Lect. Notes Pure Appl. Math. 170, 365-398 (1995; Zbl 0828.54001)]. After 25 years the author answers the question of Knaster and Bellamy in the negative, not only by constructing the needed example, but by proving a much more general theorem which is the main result of the paper. Theorem. For each positive integer \(j\) there exists a hereditarily indecomposable tree-like continuum \(X_j\) and a mapping \(h_j:X_j\to X_j\) such that \(h_j\) does not have periodic points of periods less than or equal to \(j\). The paper consists of three sections. In the introduction a very informative historical and general background is presented. In the second section, using the technique introduced by the author and \textit{W. R. R. Transue} in [Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 111, No. 4, 1165-1170 (1991; Zbl 0767.54034)], a mapping on a special continuum \(B\) is constructed whose inverse limit is hereditarily indecomposable. The mapping, together with constructions from author's papers [Topology Appl. 46, No. 2, 99-106 (1992; Zbl 0770.54043); Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 348, No. 4, 1487-1519 (1996; Zbl 0863.54027)], are applied to prove the main result in section three. The References consist of 28 items.
      0 references

      Identifiers