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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1364667
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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1364667 |
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22 November 1999
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manifold over algebra
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integrable almost tangent structure
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discrete structure group
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parallelizable manifold
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0.6851373
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0.6482355
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0.6004305
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0.5797907
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The paper considers manifolds over the algebra \(R(\varepsilon)\) of dual numbers (for the general theory of manifolds over algebras, see \textit{V. V. Vishnevskij, A. P. Shirokov} and \textit{V. V. Shurygin} [`Spaces over algebras' (Russian) (Kazan University) (1985; Zbl 0592.53001)]). The author proves that if the canonical foliation of a compact \(2n\)-dimensional manifold \(M\) over \(R(\varepsilon)\) is a fiber bundle \(\pi : M \to B\) with fiber \(F\), then (1) \(F\) is an \(n\)-dimensional torus \(T^n\); (2) the structure group of the frame bundle \(L(B)\) of \(B\) reduces to the discrete group \(GL(n,\mathbb{Z})\); (3) the bundle \(\pi\) is associated with a principal bundle with the group \(A(T^n)\) of affine transformations of \(T^n\). Conversely, if \(\pi : M \to B\) is a bundle with properties (1)--(3), then on \(M\) there exists a structure of manifold over \(R(\varepsilon)\). With the use of these results, the author constructs a countable set \(\{J_k\}\) of structures over \(R(\varepsilon)\) on \(T^2\) such that \((T^2, J_k) \not\cong (T^2, J_l)\), \(k \neq l\).
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