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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1841889
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    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1841889

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      2002
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      cooperative TU-game
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      Banzhaf value
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      directed graph
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      permission structure
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      A cooperative game with a permission structure is a game in which cooperation among players is limited due to the requirement that some players need the permission of other players before they are allowed to cooperate. In this paper the author studies cooperative games with transferable utility and a permission structure. Two different kinds of modified games result, depending on what one assumes about permission; whether permission is required by a player from all its direct superiors or whether it is required by a player from at least one of its direct superiors. The author applies the Banzhaf value to these modified games and obtains allocation rules for the distributing payoff among the players in such games. Also the author provides an axiomatic characterization of the Banzhaf permission value. For the entire collection see [Zbl 0996.00055].
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