On the automorphisms of the spectral unit ball (Q4790246)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1860511
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    On the automorphisms of the spectral unit ball
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1860511

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      On the automorphisms of the spectral unit ball (English)
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      28 January 2003
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      proper mapping
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      eigenvalue
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      holomorphic mappings
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      automorphism
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      Let \(M_n(\mathbb{C})\) be the set of \(n\times n\) square matrices with complex coefficients, \(\Gamma\subset M_n(\mathbb{C})\) be the set of matrices with \(n\) distinct eigenvalues. The author investigates holomorphic mappings with the property that for each matrix \(x\) the matrices \(x\) and \(F(x)\) are conjugate. One of his results is the following Corollary 2. Let \(\Omega\) be the subset of matrices from \(M_n(\mathbb{C})\) with spectral radius less than 1. Let \(F\) be an automorphism of \(\Omega\) such that \(F(0)= 0\) and \(F'(0)= I\). Then there exists a holomorphic map \(u\) on \(\Omega\cap\Gamma\) such that \[ u(x) F(x)= xu(x),\qquad\forall x\in \Omega\cap \Gamma. \] Moreover, \(u(x)\) is invertible everywhere on \(\Omega\subset \Gamma\setminus Z\) where \(Z\) is the zero set of a non-constant holomorphic function on \(\Omega\cap \Gamma\).
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