Vitali covering theorem in Hilbert space (Q4806484)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1910634
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    Vitali covering theorem in Hilbert space
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1910634

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      Vitali covering theorem in Hilbert space (English)
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      14 May 2003
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      Vitali covering theorem
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      Gaussian measure
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      packing density
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      In this paper the author proves that an analogue of the Vitali covering theorem fails to be valid for all infinite-dimensional Gaussian measures on a Hilbert space. Let \(X\) be a metric space. Denote by \(B[x,r]\) the closed ball with center \(x\in X\) and radius \(r>0\). Let \(A\) be a subset of \(X\). A family \({\mathcal V}\subset\{B[x,r] : x\in A\), \(r>0\}\) is called the Vitali system on \(A\) if for every \(x\in A\) and every \(\varepsilon>0\) the system \(\mathcal V\) contains a ball \(B[x,r]\) with \(r\leq\varepsilon\). The above-mentioned result is a consequence of the following main theorem (Theorem 1): Let \(H\) be a separable Hilbert space and let \(\gamma\) be a Gaussian measure with infinite dimensional support. Then for every \(\varepsilon>0\) there exists a Vitali system \(\mathcal V\) on the support of \(\gamma\) such that any disjoint subfamily \({\mathcal S}\subset{\mathcal V}\) satisfies \(\gamma(\cup{\mathcal S})\leq\varepsilon\).
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