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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1389993
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    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1389993

      Statements

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      1 May 2001
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      Laplace transform
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      Foiaş dense range theorem
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      Tichmarsh's injectivity theorem
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      convolution transform
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      Banach space valued functions
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      scalar or semigroup valued kernels
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      generalized solution
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      convolution equation
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      injectivity of the convolution transform
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      generalized derivative
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      dense range property
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      tempered distributions
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      Boehmian space
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      Two results, concerning the convolution transform, due to \textit{E. C. Titchmarsh's} injectivity theorem [Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. 25, 283-302 (1926)] and \textit{C. Foiaş}' dense range theorem [Stud. Math. 21, 73-74 (1961; Zbl 0123.09503)] are extended to Banach space valued functions \(f\), defined on intervals or point reflection invariant bounded open sets and extended to scalar or semigroup valued kernels. Outlines of two proofs of the results due to Tichmarsh and Foiaş are given for Banach space valued functions on real intervals, by contradiction following the original proofs in the numerical case; and then the authors suggest a new proof yielding a sequence of smooth functions converging to the generalized solution \(f\) of the convolution equation \(K*f= g\), for given \(k\), \(g\); and also show that the injectivity of the convolution transform as a mapping from \(C(\Omega; X)\to C(\Omega; X)\) implies that the closure of the image contains \(C_0(\Omega; X)\), where \(X\) is a Banach space. In Section 3 (p. 72) the authors present some very, though known, important information regarding generalized functions and exhibit the article as self-contained. In the context of the generalized derivative from the point of view of Cauchy in Banach space, as a corollary, they give the fundamental theorem of calculus. A theorem is proved in another section, which seems to be very useful because of the new approach, that gives the implication of injectivity of the convolution operator on domains which are symmetric to a point on some subsets thereof, because earlier to authors' work, for cones and triangles it seems not to be known if the injectivity of convolution operators implies the dense range property [cf. \textit{T. K. Boehme}, Stud. Math. 81, 323-328 (1985; Zbl 0607.46023); \textit{J. Mikusiński}, ``Operational calculus'', Vol. 1, Warszawa (1959; Zbl 0088.33002) and Vol. 2 (with \textit{T. K. Boehme}) (1987; Zbl 0643.44005) among others as referred]. The reviewer is of the positive opinion that this problem may as well be extended to tempered distributions on Boehmian space. For the entire collection see [Zbl 0927.00013].
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