Poincaré-type inequalities for singular stable-like Dirichlet forms (Q493804)

Motivated by stochastic processes on \(\mathbb{R}^d\) which evolve as \(d\) independent copies of a one-dimensional symmetric \(\alpha\)-stable process, with Lévy jump kernel measure concentrated on the union of the coordinate axes, the author proves Poincaré, super Poincaré, and weak Poincaré inequalities for a probability measure \(\mu(dx)\) on \(\mathbb{R}^d\), where the inequalities involve the bilinear form \[ D(f,f)=\frac{1}{2}\sum_{i=1}^d\int_{\mathbb{R}^d\times\mathbb{R}}\frac{[f(x+ze_i)-f(x)]^2}{|z|^{1+\alpha}}\,dz\,\mu(dx), \] where \(e_i\) is the \(d\)-dimensional vector with \(1\) in the \(i\)-th position and zeros elsewhere. Examples are presented which show that the criteria for these inequalities to hold are sharp and explicit. In the case where the measure \(\mu(dx)\) is a product measure, entropy inequalities are also proved, and the tensorisation property is discussed.