On continuous dependence of solutions of linear differential equations on a parameter in a Banach space (Q4940439)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1410004
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    On continuous dependence of solutions of linear differential equations on a parameter in a Banach space
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1410004

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      On continuous dependence of solutions of linear differential equations on a parameter in a Banach space (English)
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      2 March 2000
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      Banach space
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      linear differential equation
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      strong convergence of linear operators
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      continuous dependence on parameter
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      This paper deals with linear differential equations \[ \dot x_n=[A(t)+R_n(t)]x_n, \quad \dot x=A(t)x,\quad \dot y_n=R_n(t)y_n,\quad n=1,2,\ldots, \] in a Banach space \(E\). The operators \(A(t),\;R_n(t)\) are assumed to be strongly continuous on \([0,T]\). Let \(X_n(t),\;X(t),\;Y_n(t)\) denote the Cauchy operators for the corresponding equations, \(X_n(0)=X(0)=Y_n(0)=\text{Id}\). The authors study the problem of the strong convergence of \(X_n(t)\) to \(X(t)\) uniformly in \(t\in [0,T]\) (such a convergence will be denoted by \(\Rightarrow\)). First, it is shown that the pair of relations \(X_n(t)\Rightarrow X(t)\;(1),\;X^{-1}_n(t)\Rightarrow X^{-1}\) is equivalent to the following ones: \(Y_n(t)\Rightarrow \text{Id} (2),\;Y^{-1}_n(t)\Rightarrow \text{Id}\). Next, the authors prove that (1) is equivalent to (2) if the sequence \(\int_{0}^{T}\|R_{n}(t)\|dt\) is bounded. Finally, if the last condition is valid, then the solution \(x_n(t)\;(x_n(0)=x_0)\) uniformly converges to \(x(t)\) iff \(\int_{0}^{t}R_n(s) ds\Rightarrow 0\).
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