Dependence of the Green's function of a linear extension of a dynamical system on a torus upon a parameter (Q4940485)
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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1410047
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| English | Dependence of the Green's function of a linear extension of a dynamical system on a torus upon a parameter |
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1410047 |
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Dependence of the Green's function of a linear extension of a dynamical system on a torus upon a parameter (English)
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2 March 2000
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linear extension of a dynamical system
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invariant torus
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Green function
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0.8477921485900879
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0.8466667532920837
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Let \(T^{m}\) be an \(m\)-dimensional torus. The author deals with systems on \(T^{m}\times {\mathbb{R}}^{n}\) of the form \[ \dot{\varphi }=a(\varphi);\;\dot{z}=P(\varphi ;p)z;\quad \varphi \in T^{m},\;z\in{\mathbb{R}}^{n}, \] in a special case where \[ P(\varphi ;p)=\begin{pmatrix} A(\varphi ;p)& 0\\ B(\varphi ;p)&-A^{T}(\varphi ;p)\end{pmatrix}. \] Here, \(p\in[0,1]\) is a parameter, \(A,B\) are \(n\times n\)-matrices with continuous elements on \(T^{m}\times [0,1],\;a(\varphi)\in C(T^{m})\). The Green function \(G(s,\varphi ;p)\) allows to represent the invariant torus of the inhomogeneous system \[ \dot{\varphi }=a(\varphi); \quad \dot{z}=P(\varphi ;p)z+b(\varphi),\;b(\varphi) \in C(T^{m}), \] in the form \(z=\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }G(s,\varphi ;p)b(\psi _{s}(\varphi)) ds\), where \(\{\psi _{t}(\varphi)\}_{t\in{\mathbb{R}}}\) is the flow of the system \(\dot{\varphi }=a(\varphi)\). It is assumed that 1) \(B(\varphi ;p)\) is positively defined uniformly on \(T^{m}\times[0,1]\); 2) there exists a symmetric matrix \(S(\varphi)\) such that the matrix \((\partial S/\partial \varphi) a-SA^{T}-AS\) is positively defined uniformly on \(T^{m}\times [0,1]\) and \(\det S(\varphi _{0})=0\) for some \(\varphi _{0}\in T^{m}\). The author shows that system (1) has a Green function for all \(p\in (0,1]\) with a singularity of the type \(p^{-1}\) at \(p=0\).
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