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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1419767
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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1419767 |
Statements
3 October 2001
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embedding domain technique
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shape optimization
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gradient
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0.9165001511573792
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0.8196791410446167
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0.8013802766799927
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0.7920659184455872
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An embedding domain technique for a class of shape optimization problems for elliptic PDEs with inhomogeneous boundary conditions is derived. Such techniques are well studied for the direct problem of solving a PDE on complicated domains. For shape optimization the embedding domain method is less developed. In this paper the differentiability of the cost functional is demonstrated and a numerically useful representation of the gradient in terms of primal and dual variables is obtained. The outer unit normal derivative, which typically appears in the characterization of the gradient and for which it is cumbersome to obtain a precise numerical approximation, is replaced by an independent dual variable which appears as a Lagrange multiplier in the optimality system of the shape optimization problem.
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