No label defined (Q5287020)

The author studies equations of the form \[ \sum^ n_{i,j = 1} a_{ij} P_{ij} (D_ t) D_{x_ i} D_{x_ j} u(x,t) + cQ(D_ t) u(x,t) = 0, \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^ n,\;t \in \mathbb{R}^ 1, \tag{1} \] where \(a_{ij}\) are real constants, \(c \neq 0\) is a complex constant, \(P_{ij} (D_ t)\) and \(Q(D_ t)\) are differential polynomials with constant coefficients satisfying \(P_{ij} (\xi) = \xi^ \ell + \widetilde P_{ij} (\xi)\), \(i,j = 1, \dots, n\); \(Q(\xi) = \xi^ \ell + \widetilde Q (\xi)\), \(\ell \in \mathbb{N}\), with polynomials \(\widetilde P_{ij}\) and \(\widetilde Q\) of degree less than \(\ell\). Note that equation (1) generalizes the Sobolev equation and that the general theory of (1) is developed e.g. in [\textit{L. Hörmander}, Linear partial differential operators (Springer-Verlag, Berlin) (1963; Zbl 0108.093)]. In the paper under review the author investigates some simple explicit representation of fundamental solutions of (1) and the structure of their singularities.