Juxtaposing Catalan permutation classes with monotone ones (Q528986)

Summary: This paper enumerates all juxtaposition classes of the form ``\(\mathrm{Av}(abc)\) next to \(\mathrm{Av}(xy)\)'', where \(abc\) is a permutation of length three and \(xy\) is a permutation of length two. We use Dyck paths decorated by sequences of points to represent elements from such a juxtaposition class. Context free grammars are then used to enumerate these decorated Dyck paths.