Gabor frame sets for subspaces (Q533704)

This paper studies Gabor analysis in \(L^2(S)\), where \(S\) is an \(aZ\)--periodic set in \(\mathbb{R}\). The article is organized as follows. Section 1 is introductory. In Section 2 the authors characterize Gabor Bessel sets in \(R\). Section 3 focuses on characterization of Gabor frame sets (especially tight Gabor sets) in a periodic setting. In particular, given \(a, b>0\) and an \(aZ\)--periodic set in \(R\). Some results related to Gabor frame sets are given, and a necessary and sufficient condition on a subset of \(S\) being a tight Gabor set is established. In Section 4, the authors discuss Gabor frame sets with rational \(a b\). They characterize the \(S\) admitting tight Gabor sets , and obtain an explicit construction of a class of tight Gabor sets in such \(S\). Finally, for irrational \(a b\), they obtain in Section 5 a necessary and sufficient condition on \(S\) admitting tight Gabor sets.