\(K(\beta S)\) is not closed (Q554438)

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\(K(\beta S)\) is not closed
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    \(K(\beta S)\) is not closed (English)
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    4 August 2011
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    Let \(S\) be an infinite semigroup that can algebraically be embedded in a group. It is proved that if the cardinality of \(S\) is not Ulam-measurable, then the smallest two sided ideal \(K(\beta S)\) of the Stone-Čech compactification \(\beta S\) of \(S\) and the set of idempotents from the closure of \(K(\beta S)\) are not closed in \(\beta S\).
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    Stone-Čech compactification
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    ultrafilter semigroup
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    smallest ideal
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    idempotents
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