Vraagstuk LXXXII. Lösungen von J. G. van der Corput und L. de Jong. (Q572971)

Die Aufgabe lautet: Man beweise, daß die hypergeometrische Funktion \(F(1,\beta,\gamma,x)\) gleich ist: \[ \begin{aligned} &(\gamma -1)\,x^{1-\gamma }(1-x)^{\gamma -1-\beta } \textstyle \int\limits_{0}^{x} \displaystyle u^{\gamma -2}(1-u)^{\beta -\gamma }\,du\;\text{für}\;0<x<1,\;\; \mathfrak R\gamma >1;\\ \text{\(\;\;(\gamma -1)(-x)^{1-\gamma } (1-x)^{\gamma -1-\beta } \textstyle \int\limits_{x}^{-x} \displaystyle u^{\gamma -2}(1+u)^{\beta -\gamma }\,du\) für \(x< 0,\;\; \mathfrak R\gamma >1;\)} &x^{1-\gamma }\,(x-1)^{\gamma -1-\beta } \biggl\{\frac{\varGamma (\gamma )\,\varGamma (1-\beta )} {\varGamma (\gamma -\beta )}+(1-\gamma ) \int\limits_{x}^{\infty }u^{\gamma -2} (u-1)^{\beta -\gamma }\,du \biggr\}\\ \text{\centerline{für \(x>1,\;\; \mathfrak R \beta <1\);}} &x^{1-\gamma }\,(1-x)^{\gamma -1-\beta } \biggl\{\frac{\varGamma (\gamma )\varGamma (1+\beta -\gamma )} {\varGamma (\beta )}+(1-\gamma ) \int\limits_{x}^{1}u^{\gamma -2}(1-u)^{\beta -\gamma }\,du\biggr\}\\ \text{\centerline{\;\;für \(0<x<1,\;\; \mathfrak R(\beta -\gamma )>1.\)}} \end{aligned} \] \(\mathfrak Ru\) bedeutet, wie üblich, den Realteil von \(u\).