A variational principle for Newton-Cartan theory (Q5896399)
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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3868096
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English | A variational principle for Newton-Cartan theory |
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3868096 |
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A variational principle for Newton-Cartan theory (English)
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1984
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In the framework of affine geometry with a one-form field (time metric) and a rank 3 tensor field (space metric) Newton's equations can be formulated in a way analogous to Einstein's equations (Newton-Cartan theory). So far, it has not been possible to derive these field equations from a variational principle. By setting up an action consisting solely of constraints we succeed in deriving part of the field equations, particularly Newton's equations with an unspecified force. For non- rotating fluids we do get a restriction on the shear tensor along the streamlines, however. In the variational principle, the 4-velocity of matter is non-minimally coupled to the gravitational field.
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Newton's equations
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Einstein's equations
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Newton-Cartan theory
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variational principle
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