A new existence proof for \(Ly\), the sporadic simple group of R. Lyons (Q5928890)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1584493
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    A new existence proof for \(Ly\), the sporadic simple group of R. Lyons
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1584493

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      A new existence proof for \(Ly\), the sporadic simple group of R. Lyons (English)
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      26 November 2001
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      The author proves that two specific permutations of degree 9606125 generate the sporadic simple Lyons group \(Ly\). These two permutations are provided by work of \textit{G. Cooperman, L. Finkelstein, M. Tselman} and \textit{B. York} [J. Symb. Comput. 24, No. 3-4, 471-488 (1997; Zbl 0884.20010)]. The author reports on a computer proof and the description of the algorithm which shows that the 2 permutations generate a group \(G\) whose order is the order of \(Ly\). Next he shows that \(G\) contains an involution \(t\) not lying in \(Z^*(G)\) such that \(C_G(t)\) is isomorphic to the double cover of the alternating group of degree 11. This proves -- using the work of Lyons -- that \(G\simeq Ly\).
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      permutations
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      sporadic simple Lyons group
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      computer proof
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      involutions
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      algorithms
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