Banach spaces of solutions of the Helmholtz equation in the plane (Q5931801)

The purpose of this paper is to study the Hilbert spase \({\mathcal{W}}^2\) consisting of all solutions of the Helmholtz equation \({\Delta}u+u=0\) in \(R^2\) that are the image under the Fourier transform of \(L^2\) densities in the unit circle. This space is characterized as a close subspace of the Hilbert space \({\mathcal{H}}^2\) of all functions belonging to \(L^2(|x|^{-3} dx)\) jointly with their angular and radial derivatives, in the complement of the unit disk in \(R^2\). Also, the authors calculate the reproducing kernel of \({\mathcal{W}}^2\) and study its reproducing properties in the corresponding spaces \({\mathcal{H}}^p\), for \(p>1\).