A relation between the matching number and Laplacian spectrum of a graph (Q5932188)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1595344
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A relation between the matching number and Laplacian spectrum of a graph
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1595344

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    A relation between the matching number and Laplacian spectrum of a graph (English)
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    25 September 2001
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    The Laplacian matrix of a graph \(G\) is the difference of the diagonal matrix of its vertex degrees and its adjacency matrix. The authors show that the matching number of a graph \(G\) is a lower bound for the number of Laplacian eigenvalues of \(G\) exceeding 2. This is an improvement of a result by \textit{R. Merris} [Port. Math. 48, No. 3, 345-349 (1991)].
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    matching number
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    Laplacian spectrum
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    Laplacian eigenvalues
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