Existence and location of solutions to the Dirichlet problem for a class of nonlinear elliptic equations (Q5938893)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1631109
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Existence and location of solutions to the Dirichlet problem for a class of nonlinear elliptic equations
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1631109

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    Existence and location of solutions to the Dirichlet problem for a class of nonlinear elliptic equations (English)
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    7 August 2001
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    The paper is devoted to the existence of at least one weak solution for a Dirichlet problem of the following problem \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta u= g(x,u)+ h(x,u)+ \alpha(x)+{1\over\mu} (f(x,u)+ \ell(x,u)+ \beta(x)),\quad\text{in }\Omega\\ u|_{\partial\Omega}= 0,\end{cases}\tag{1} \] where, \(f(x,\cdot)\), \(g(x,\cdot)\) have a subcritical growth, and \(h(x,\cdot)\), \(\ell(x,\cdot)\) are nonincreasing, with a critical growth. The author shows that, for explicitly determined \(\psi: \mathring H^1(\Omega)\to \mathbb{R}\), and \(\varphi: (r,+\infty)\to [0,+\infty)\), with \(r^*= \inf_{\mathring H_1(\Omega)}\psi\), for each \(r> r^*\) and each \(\mu> \varphi(r)\), the equation (1) has at least one weak solution that belongs to \(\psi^{-1}((-\infty, r))\). The proof is based on a critical point theorem recently established by the author.
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    weak solution
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    Dirichlet problem
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