Weaker type \((1,1)\) estimates for Marcinkiewicz integrals with rough kernels (Q5949605)

For \(\rho>0\), define the Marcinkiewicz integral \(\mu_\rho(f)\) by \[ \mu_\rho(f)(x)=\left(\int_0^\infty |\psi\ast f(x)|^2\frac{dt}{t} \right)^{1/2}, \] where \(\psi(x)=|x|^{-n+\rho}\Omega(x/|x|)\chi_{(0,1]}(x)\), \(\Omega\in L^1(S^{n-1})\) satisfies the cancellation condition \(\int_{S^{n-1}}\Omega(\theta) d\theta=0\). The authors show : If \(\Omega \in L\log L(S^{n-1})\), then \(\mu_\rho\) is of weak type \((1, 1)\). This improves the original result of Hörmander (under a Dini condition on \(\Omega\)) and is a sufficiently good result, compared with the result of \textit{Y. Ding, D. Fan} and \textit{Y. Pan} in the \(L^p\) case (\(1<p<\infty\) and \(\Omega\in H^1(S^{n-1}\)) [``\(L^p\)-boundedness of Marcinkiewicz integrals with Hardy space kernel'', Acta Math. Sin. 16, 593-600 (2000; Zbl 0966.42008)]. They give weak type \((1,1)\) estimates for the some what more general kernel \(\psi(x)=|x|^{-n}h(|x|)\Omega(x/|x|)\). They also treat the weighted weak type \((1,1)\) estimates for some Muckenhoupt \(A_p\) weights.