An inequality, equivalent to the parallelogram equation (Q5953393)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1694209
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An inequality, equivalent to the parallelogram equation
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1694209

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    An inequality, equivalent to the parallelogram equation (English)
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    22 September 2002
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    The following result is proved: Let \(f:G\to E\) satisfy the functional inequality \[ \bigl\|2f(x)+2f(y)- f(xy^{-1})\bigr \|\leq \bigl\|f(xy)\bigr\|, \quad\text{for }x,y\in G, \] where \(G\) is a group and \(E\) is an inner product space. If either \(G\) is a 2-divisible Abelian group or \(G\) is 2-divisible and \(f\) also satisfies \(f(xyz)= f(xzy)\), for \(x,y,z\in G\), then \(f\) satisfies the parallelogram identity or quadratic equation \[ f(xy)+ f(xy^{-1})= 2f(x)+2f(y),\quad \text{for }x,y\in G. \]
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    functional inequality
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    group
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    inner product space
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    2-divisible Abelian group
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    parallelogram identity
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    quadratic equation
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