Nil algebras, Lie algebras and wreath products with intermediate and oscillating growth (Q6052166)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7741083
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    Nil algebras, Lie algebras and wreath products with intermediate and oscillating growth
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7741083

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      Nil algebras, Lie algebras and wreath products with intermediate and oscillating growth (English)
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      21 September 2023
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      In this elegant paper, the authors construct finitely generated nil algebras with prescribed growth rates. In particular, any increasing submultiplicative function is realized as the growth function of a nil algebra up to a polynomial error term and an arbitrarily slow distortion. In the spirit of a theorem in [\textit{A. Ya. Belov} et al., J. Math. Sci., New York 87, No. 3, 3463--3575 (1997; Zbl 0927.16018)], the authors construct examples of nil algebras and domains with strongly oscillating growth functions and primitive algebras for which the Gel'fand-Kirillov dimension is strictly sub-additive with respect to tensor products, thus answering a question from [\textit{J. Krempa} and \textit{J. Okniński}, Math. Z. 194, 487--494 (1987; Zbl 0595.16019); \textit{P. Kůrka}, Topological and symbolic dynamics. Paris: Société Mathématique de France (2003; Zbl 1038.37011)]. Let me discuss briefly the proof techniques. They are based on the result of the paper [\textit{T. H. Lenagan} et al., Proc. Edinb. Math. Soc., II. Ser. 55, No. 2, 461--475 (2012; Zbl 1259.16022)] providing the existence of a finitely generated nil \(F\)-algebra of Gel'fand-Kirillov dimension at most 3. Then the authors also use the wreath product and natural techniques of linear maps to locally nilpotent algebra with oscillating growth.
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      nil algebras
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      nil Lie algebras
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      growth of algebras
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      matrix wreath products
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      Gel'fand-Kirillov dimension
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      tensor products
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