On the \(D(- 1)\)-triple \(\{ 1,k^{2}+1,k^{2}+2k+2\}\) and its unique \(D(1)\)-extension (Q607043)

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On the \(D(- 1)\)-triple \(\{ 1,k^{2}+1,k^{2}+2k+2\}\) and its unique \(D(1)\)-extension
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    On the \(D(- 1)\)-triple \(\{ 1,k^{2}+1,k^{2}+2k+2\}\) and its unique \(D(1)\)-extension (English)
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    19 November 2010
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    A set of positive integers \(\{a_1,\ldots,a_m\}\) is called a Diophantine \(m\)-tuple of property \(D(n)\) if any \(a_ia_j+n\) is a perfect square. An interesting problem is wether it is possible to extend a Diophantine \(m\)-tuple. The authors consider the \(D(-1)\)-triple \(\{1,k^2+1,(k+1)^2+1\}\). They prove that this triple can not be extended to a Diophantine \(D(-1)\)-quadruple. A \(D(1)\) extension of this Diophantine \(D(-1)\)-triple is found. The proof uses systems of Pellian equations and Baker's method.
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    extension of Diophantine tuples
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